Bank customers across India could face disruption at branches today, September 11, as the United Forum of Bank Unions (UFBU) goes ahead with a nationwide strike over its demand for a five-day banking week and other pending issues. The strike is not the same as an RBI-declared nationwide bank holiday, so the impact can vary by bank, branch and location.

Is there a bank strike today?

Yes. UFBU has called an all-India strike for September 11. The All India Bank Employees' Association said after conciliation proceedings that unions would proceed with the strike because there was no definite development on five-day banking. SBI has separately told stock exchanges that UFBU constituents served strike notices for September 11, September 28 to 30 and a continuous strike from October 26.

Which banks could be affected?

Public-sector bank branches are likely to see the clearest impact because major employee and officer unions are participating. SBI, Punjab National Bank, UCO Bank, Indian Bank and Bank of Maharashtra are among lenders that have warned customers about possible disruption. That does not mean every branch will be shut. SBI says it has made arrangements to maintain normal functioning, while also acknowledging that work may be affected by the strike.

Reserve Bank of India headquarters in Mumbai
Banking services, cheque clearances and public sector operations may face disruptions.Photo: Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA

Will UPI, ATMs and mobile banking work?

Digital channels are expected to remain available. SBI has specifically advised customers to use ATMs, automated deposit and withdrawal machines, Customer Service Points, internet banking, YONO, mobile banking and UPI. A strike mainly affects staff-dependent branch operations rather than the underlying digital payment networks.

Customers should still keep a backup payment method available. ATMs can run short of cash or individual digital services can experience unrelated technical problems even when the wider network is operating.

What branch services may be delayed?

The biggest risk is to work that requires employees at a physical branch. Cash deposits or withdrawals at counters, cheque-related processing, document submissions, account-service requests and other manual transactions may be delayed depending on staffing. Customers with urgent branch work should check directly with their branch before travelling.

Why are bank employees striking?

Five-day banking is the central unresolved demand. AIBEA says the Indian Banks' Association agreed to the proposal in March 2024, but government approval has remained pending. Unions have argued that the delay is no longer justified. The Performance Linked Incentive issue has also been part of the dispute, although union communication says that issue has seen movement while five-day banking remains unresolved.

More bank strikes are planned

September 11 may not be the end of the disruption. SBI's exchange disclosure says unions have also given notice for a three-day strike on September 28, 29 and 30. A continuous strike has been proposed from October 26 if the dispute remains unresolved. Those later actions could still be deferred if negotiations produce an agreement.

What customers should do today

Use UPI, mobile banking or internet banking for routine payments and transfers where possible. India's UPI network now handles billions of transactions each month, making digital channels the simplest alternative during branch disruption. Customers following broader banking conditions can also read our explanation of why the RBI has been absorbing record surplus liquidity. For branch-only work, call or check your bank's official channels before leaving home.

The key distinction is that September 11 is a strike day, not a blanket nationwide bank holiday. Some branches may operate with reduced staffing while others may see substantial disruption. Digital services are expected to remain the most reliable option for most everyday banking needs.